browse → TOCFL 2 · Characters 599
biàn
verb — to change
biàn
verb/adv — all over, everywhere; a time (one full round)
biǎo
noun — the outside, surface; verb — to show; noun — chart, form
bàn
verb — to dress up as, play (a role); to make up
bàn
verb — to handle, manage, get done
bào
verb/noun — to report, announce; to repay; newspaper
bào
verb — to hold in the arms, embrace; to harbor (a feeling)
bèi
noun/measure — times, -fold; verb — to double
bèi
noun — the back; verb — to turn one's back on, to carry on the back
bèi
noun — generation, cohort; a kind of people
bèn
adj — stupid, clumsy, dull
adv — surely, must
verb — to finish, complete; adv — entirely, all
verb — to avoid, evade, shun, keep clear of
verb — to close, shut
bìng
adv/conj — side by side; and, moreover; (with negation) at all
noun — father's elder brother; eldest; an earl
adj — broad, wide-ranging, learned; abundant
noun — neck
noun — the upper arm (in 胳膊)
noun — part, section; ministry; measure — for works and vehicles
bān
verb — to move, carry, shift (by hand)
bān
noun — kind, sort, manner
bēi
noun/adj — sorrow, grief; sad; compassion
bēn
verb — to run fast, rush; to flee
verb — to press, force, compel; to close in on
verb — to sow by scattering; to broadcast, spread
noun — wave, ripple; a surge, fluctuation
bǎi
verb — to arrange, set out, display; to sway, swing
bǎn
noun — a printing block; an edition, version
bǎng
noun — a posted list, placard, name-board
bǎo
verb — to protect, keep; to guarantee
bǎo
noun — fort, castle, stronghold (城堡)
bǎo
noun/adj — treasure; precious
bǐng
noun — a flat round cake, a biscuit, a patty
verb — to mend, patch; to supplement, make up
chuàn
verb — to string together; noun/measure — a string of (things)
chuàng
verb — to create, originate; noun — a wound
chuán
noun — boat, ship
chuán/zhuàn
verb — to pass on, transmit; (zhuàn) noun — biography, record
chuī
verb — to blow, puff; to play (a wind instrument); to boast
chá
verb — to check, examine, look up
cháng
verb — to taste; to try; (literary) to have ever
cháng
verb — to taste; to sample
chèn
verb/noun — to line, set off; lining, an inner shirt
chèn
verb/prep — to take advantage of, while (there is)
chéng
noun — city wall; city
chéng
noun — journey, stage; procedure, course
chéng
adj/noun — sincere; sincerity, honesty
chéng/shèng
verb — to ride, mount; to multiply; noun (shèng) — a war chariot
chí
noun — pool, pond
chí
adj/verb — slow; late; to delay
chòu/xiù
adj — stinking, foul; verb (xiù) — to smell at
chóng
noun — insect; worm; bug
chú
noun — kitchen; (in 廚師) cook, chef
chú
verb — to remove, take away; to divide (除法); except (除了)
chā
noun — fork; verb — to cross, to fork
chā/chà/chāi/cī
noun/verb/adj — difference; (chà) lacking, poor; (chāi) to dispatch; (cī) uneven
chāo
verb — to leap over, exceed; super-
chōng
verb — to fill, stuff; adj — full, sufficient
chōu
verb — to draw out, pull out; to extract; to take (a portion)
chǎn
verb — to give birth, produce; noun — property
chǎo
verb — to quarrel, make noise; adj — noisy
chǎo
verb — to stir-fry, sauté
chǐ
noun — a foot (length unit); a ruler
chǒu
adj — ugly; shameful, disgraceful
chǔ
adj — clear, distinct; noun — the Chu state; pain
chǔ/chù
verb — to handle; to be in, get along; (chù) noun — a place
cái
noun — timber, material, stuff; ability, talent
noun — toilet, latrine
céng
noun/measure — a floor, story; a layer
céng/zēng
adv — once, formerly (céng); (zēng) great- (in kinship)
noun — a thorn; verb — to pierce
noun — word; phrase, lyrics
noun — vinegar; (吃醋) jealousy
verb — to rub, wipe; to brush against
cāi
verb — to guess; to suspect, mistrust
cāo
verb — to grasp, hold; to operate, drill; noun — moral conduct
cūn
noun — village
cǎi
verb — to step on, tread; to pedal
diū
verb — to lose; to throw away; to toss
diǎn
noun — a canonical text, classic; a ceremony; a statute
duàn
noun — section, length, stretch
dài
verb — to take the place of; noun — generation, era
dài
verb — to wear (on the head); to put on; to support
dào
verb/noun — to steal, rob; a thief
dào
noun — rice (the growing plant); paddy rice
noun — virtue, moral character; kindness
dìng
verb — to agree, settle; to book, order; to bind (a volume)
dòu
noun — bean; (originally) a tall-stemmed serving vessel
dù/duó
noun — a measure, degree; (duó) to gauge
adj — alone, solitary; only, single
verb — to put on, lay across; to take (transport); to go with
dān
adj — single, alone; simple; noun — list, sheet
dān
verb — to carry on a pole; to take on; (dàn) a load
dǎng
noun — a faction, party; verb — to band together
noun — the bottom, base, underside; the bottom of the matter
en
interjection — uh-huh; mm (assent, or pondering)
fán
adj — annoyed, vexed; verb — to trouble
fèi
verb/noun — to spend, expend; a fee, expense
féi
adj — fat; fertile (of soil)
adj — rich, wealthy; well-stocked
verb/noun — to submit, to serve; clothes
noun — blessing, good fortune, luck
fēi
adv/prefix — not, is not; wrong
fēng
verb/noun — to seal, close; to enfeoff; a counter for letters
noun — law; method
fǒu/pǐ
adv — no, whether or not; (pǐ) bad, blocked
verb/adj — to rot, decay; (food) bean curd
guà
verb — to hang, suspend; to hang up (a call)
guàn
adj/verb — used to; spoiled
guàn
noun — jar, can, pot
guàng
verb — to stroll, roam, wander about
guì
noun — cabinet, cupboard, counter
guān
verb/noun — to observe, watch; a view, an outlook
guān
verb — to close, shut; noun — a pass
guī
noun — (in 玫瑰) a rose; adj — fine, marvellous, extraordinary
guǎn
noun/verb — a pipe, tube; to manage, be in charge
gài
noun — a general outline; adv — generally, roughly
gàn
noun/verb — trunk, main part; to do, to manage
gòng
adv — together; in all
gòu
adv/verb — enough; to reach
noun — cause, reason; adv — therefore; deliberately; old, former
verb — to turn and look; to attend to
gāi
aux — should; the said, that
gān
verb/noun — to offend, interfere with; a shield
gān/qián
adj — dry; (qián) heaven, the male principle
gāo
noun — fat, grease; paste, ointment
noun — the arm (in 胳膊)
gēn
noun — root; basis
gēng
verb — to plow, till; to farm
gōng
noun — merit, achievement; the result work leaves
gōng
noun — a bow (for shooting); anything bow-shaped, an arc
verb — to estimate, reckon, appraise
noun — father's sister, aunt; (also) husband's mother; a young woman (姑娘)
gǎi
verb — to change, correct
gǎn
verb — to dare
gǎn
verb — to chase, drive; to hurry, to catch
noun — thigh; a share, a portion
noun — a valley, ravine
gǔn
verb — to roll, tumble; (of water) to boil, churn
huàn
verb — to change, exchange, swap
huò
conj — or; perhaps
huò
verb/noun — to reap; harvest, gain
huò
noun — goods, merchandise; commodity
hài
noun/verb — harm, damage; to injure
hàn
noun — sweat; verb — to perspire
hàn
noun — the Han River; the Han dynasty; Chinese
hán
verb — to hold in the mouth; to contain, harbor; to imply
hán
adj — cold; poor, humble (寒士)
pron — what, how, why
noun — a box, case (with a lid)
noun — lake
hún
noun — soul, the spirit that survives the body
jià
noun — price, value
jià
noun — frame, rack, stand; verb — to prop up, set across; to fight
jià
verb — to harness, to drive (a vehicle); noun — a carriage
jiàn
measure/noun — item, piece; a document
jiàn
adj — strong, healthy, robust
jiào
verb/adv — to compare; relatively
jiè
verb — to reach, fall due; measure word — a session, a term
jiè
verb — to guard against, warn; to give up, abstain from
jiè
noun — boundary; realm
jié
verb — to cut off, sever; to intercept, stop
jié
adj — quick, nimble; noun — a victory
jié
noun — a joint, node; a festival; a section; verb — to economize
jié/jiē
verb — to tie, knot; to form; to end; (jiē) to bear fruit
jiù
verb — to rescue, save; to help
jiù
verb — to probe to the very end
jiān/jiàn
verb/noun — (jiān) to watch over, oversee; (jiàn) office, prison
jiāng
noun — (large) river; the Yangtze
漿jiāng
noun — a thick drink or liquid; paste, pulp
jiāo
verb — to cross; to hand over; to make (friends)
jiāo
verb — to pour water on, irrigate, sprinkle
jiē
verb — to connect; to catch, receive
jiē
noun — a step, stair; a rank, a stage (階段, 階級)
jiě
verb — to untie; to solve; to explain
jiǎ/jià
adj — false, not real; (jià) leave, a holiday; if, suppose
jiǎn
verb — to reduce, decrease, subtract
jiǎn
adj — simple, brief; noun — a bamboo writing slip; a letter
juàn
adj — weary, tired, worn out
jué
verb — to decide; to breach
jué
verb/adv — to cut off, sever; utterly
noun — season; a quarter; the youngest
verb — to entrust; to send (mail); to lodge with
verb/noun — to count, calculate; a plan
jìn
verb — to soak, steep, immerse
jìn/jīn
verb — (jìn) to forbid, prohibit; (jīn) to bear, withstand
jìng
adv — in the end, actually, unexpectedly; verb — to finish
jìng
noun — a mirror; (by extension) a lens, glasses
jìng
adj — quiet, still, calm
verb — to reach, catch up; conj — and
adj — lucky, auspicious
noun — the utmost point, a pole; adv — extremely
noun — grade, rank; a step
adj — intense, severe; noun — drama, a play
adj — huge, enormous; noun — carpenter's square (original)
verb — to refuse, reject; to resist
verb — to gather, assemble, collect
noun — distance, the gap between — verb — to be apart from
noun — a confined space; a situation; an office; a game (棋局)
noun — tangerine, mandarin orange
noun — (in 垃圾) garbage, refuse
noun — machine; pivotal moment, chance
noun — achievement, result; verb — to spin fibers into thread
noun — muscle, flesh
jīn
noun — a cloth, towel; kerchief
jīng
adj/noun — refined; essence, spirit
jīng
verb/noun — to pass through; to manage; classic text
verb — to dwell, reside; to occupy (a position)
jūn
adj/verb — even, equal, uniform; to level out
jǐn
adv — to the utmost, as far as possible; (儘管) even though
jǐng
noun — view, scenery; light; situation
verb — to lift, raise; to hold (an event)
kuàng
noun — situation; conj — let alone
kuò
verb — to expand, enlarge, broaden
kuā
verb — to boast, exaggerate; to praise
kuā
verb — to boast, exaggerate; to praise
kuān
adj — wide, broad; lenient
kào
verb — to lean on; to rely on; near
verb — to overcome, subdue; (measure) gram
verb — to carve, engrave; noun — a quarter-hour, moment
verb — to cough
kùn
adj/verb — stuck, hard-pressed; sleepy; to trap
kāng
adj — healthy; peaceful, well-off
noun — branch, category; subject of study
noun/measure — a small round thing; the measure word for grains, beads, stars, hearts
kěn
verb — to be willing, to consent
kǎo
verb — to roast, bake, grill
kǒng
verb — to fear; to be afraid (恐怕)
liàn
verb — to love, be attached to
liàng/liáng
noun — amount, quantity; (liáng) verb — to measure
liào
noun — material, stuff; verb — to expect, reckon
lián
verb — to pity; to cherish, feel for
lián
verb — to join, connect; noun — a couplet, paired lines
lián
verb/adv — to link, join; in a row, even (連…都)
liáng
adj — cool, cold (pleasantly); chilled
liáo
verb — to chat; adv — merely, just (for want of better)
liú
verb — to flow; noun — current, stream
liú
verb — to stay, remain; to keep, hold back
liǎo/liào
verb — to see clearly, understand; (liào) to watch from a height
luàn
verb/adj — in disorder, chaotic; to put in order
làng
noun/verb — wave; unrestrained, to drift
lán
noun — railing, fence; column, field (in a form)
lán
noun — a basket
lán
noun/adj — blue; the indigo plant
lèi
noun — tear, tears
lèi
noun — a kind, a category; verb — to resemble, to be alike
noun — an example, case, precedent; a rule
adj/noun — sharp; benefit, profit
verb — to urge on, encourage, spur (oneself or another) to effort
adj — severe, stern, fierce; verb — to sharpen, spur on
verb — to pass through, experience
adj — beautiful, lovely; (literary) paired, matched
lín
noun/adj — neighbor; neighboring, adjacent
líng
noun/adj — spirit; quick, effective
líng
noun — age, years (of a person)
lóng
noun — a dragon; the imperial, the auspicious
noun — dry land, the continent
noun/verb — dew; to reveal, expose
lún
noun — a wheel; a round, a turn — verb — to take turns
noun — (in 垃圾) trash, rubbish
lǎng
adj — bright, clear; clear-voiced, sonorous
noun — plum (tree and fruit); a surname
verb/noun — to put in order; reason, grain
noun — village, neighborhood; li (distance)
noun/adj — green
miáo
verb — to trace, copy; to depict
miáo
noun — a seedling, young sprout; offspring, a strain
miǎn
verb — to avoid, exempt, spare; to remove (from a post)
verb — to scold, curse, abuse
màn
verb/adj — to overflow, spread; vast, free, careless
貿mào
verb — to trade, to barter — adv — rashly, without thought (貿然)
noun — hemp, flax; adj — numb
mán
noun — a steamed bun (饅頭)
máng
noun — the awn of grass/grain; a sharp point, a ray
mèng
noun/verb — a dream; to dream
méi
noun — (in 玫瑰) a rose; a fine reddish stone
adj — dense, close-packed; secret
adj/noun — secret, hidden; a mystery
mìng
noun — order, command; fate; life
verb — to be lost; to be confused, captivated
mín
noun — the people
verb — to rub, grind; to touch lightly
verb — to feel, touch, grope
noun — a counting marker, numeral, code
noun — (in 螞蟻) ant; (in 螞蚱) grasshopper
滿mǎn
adj — full; satisfied; verb — to fill, reach the brim
noun — hulled rice; grain; (loan) metre
mǒu
pronoun — a certain (person, thing); so-and-so
nián
adj/verb — sticky; to stick, to paste
niáng
noun — mother, ma; a young woman, girl
niǔ
noun — a button, knob
nuǎn
adj — warm
nài
verb/adj — to endure, bear; able to withstand
nèi
noun — inside, within
níng/nìng
adj/adv — peaceful, at ease; (nìng) rather, would sooner
nòng
verb — to handle, fiddle with, mess with; to make, do
piàn
verb — to cheat, to deceive, to swindle
piào
noun — a slip, ticket, ballot
piān
adj/adv — slanted, partial, one-sided; deliberately
piān
noun/measure — a piece of writing; a sheet
pài
noun — branch, faction, school; verb — to dispatch, assign
pàn
verb — to look for, long for, hope
pào
noun — bubble, blister; verb — to steep, soak
pào
noun/verb — cannon, firecracker; to roast over fire
verb — to crawl; to climb (on hands and feet)
pái
verb — to arrange in a row; to push; noun — a row
pái
noun — a board, plate, sign; a card, tile; a brand
pèi
verb — to wear at the waist; to admire
pèi
verb — to match, pair, go with; to allot
pèng
verb — to bump, touch, run into
péi
verb — to bank up earth around; to cultivate, foster
péi
verb — to accompany, to keep company; to assist
noun — a fart, wind; (slang) nonsense
noun — beer (in 啤酒)
adj — tired, weary, worn out
noun — skin, hide, leather; the outer surface, peel
píng
noun — flat open ground; a unit of floor area (~3.3 m²)
píng
verb — to comment on, to judge, to appraise
noun — old woman; grandmother; wife (老婆)
noun — grape (only in 葡萄)
pāi
verb — to clap, pat, slap; to shoot (a photo)
pāng
onomatopoeia — a heavier bang or pong
pēn
verb — to spurt, spray, erupt
pīng
onomatopoeia — a sharp clack or ping
verb — to throw oneself at, pounce; to beat at, flap
pū/pù
verb — to spread, lay out; (pù) noun — a shop
noun/measure — a bolt of cloth; a match, equal; classifier for horses and cloth
pǐn
noun — article, goods; grade, quality
adj — general, widespread, universal
qiáng
noun — a wall
qiáng/qiǎng/jiàng
adj — strong; (qiǎng) to force; (jiàng) stubborn
qiáo
noun — bridge
qiáo
verb — to look at, glance, take a look
qióng
adj/verb — poor; to exhaust, run to the end
qiú
verb — to seek, request
qiān
verb — to pull, lead by a rope; to drag in, involve
qiān
verb — to sign; noun — a slip, label, tag
qiān
adj — humble, modest, self-effacing
qiān
noun — lead (the metal)
qiāo
verb — to knock, strike, tap; to extort
qiē/qiè
verb — (qiē) to cut; (qiè) close, pressing; 一切 — all
qiě
conj/adv — moreover; for the time being
qiǎn
adj — shallow; superficial
qiǎo
adj — skillful, clever, deft; opportune
qiǎo
adj — quiet, still; 悄悄 — quietly, on the sly
quán
noun — spring, fountainhead
què
verb — to step back, decline, refuse; adv — yet, however
què
adj — solid, firm; certain, exact
quē
verb/noun — to lack; a gap, a vacancy
noun — vessel, utensil; implement; capacity
qìng
verb/noun — to celebrate; a happy occasion
pron — his, her, its, their; that
noun — a set time; a period
noun — chess; a board game; a game piece
verb — to ride (a horse, a bike), to straddle (騎馬, 騎車)
qí/jī
adj — strange, rare; (jī) odd (of numbers), not even
qíng
noun — feeling; the state of things
qíng
adj — clear, fine (of weather)
noun — interest, fun; adj — interesting
qún
noun — group, crowd, flock
verb — to cheat, deceive; to bully
qīn
noun/adj — kin, parents; close, intimate
noun — district, zone; verb — to distinguish
verb — to take, obtain
ruò
adj — weak, frail, feeble
rán
particle — so, thus; (original) to burn
réng
adv — still, yet, as before
rēng
verb — to throw, toss; to throw away
rěn
verb — to endure, bear; to hold back
rǎn
verb — to dye; to catch (a disease); to be tainted by
shuài
noun/adj — commander, marshal; (colloq.) handsome
shuā
verb — to brush; to scrub; noun — a brush
shuǎng
adj — crisp, refreshing; bright, clear; frank (涼爽, 爽快)
shài
verb — to dry in the sun; to bask; to expose to sunlight
shè
verb — to wade, ford; to involve oneself in
shè
noun — society, association; shrine of the soil
shè
noun — lodging, hut, dwelling; verb (shě) — to give up, part with
shèng
verb — to be left over, remain; adj — surplus, extra
shé
noun — snake, serpent
shén
noun — god, spirit; the look in the eyes
shì
noun — pattern, style; ceremony; formula
shì
noun — clan, lineage; a family name; (honorific) Mr., Ms.
shì
verb — to show, indicate
shì
verb — to know, recognize
shì
verb/adj — to fit, suit; suitable, comfortable
shòu
verb — to receive; to be subjected to; to bear
shòu
verb — to hand over, confer; to teach
shù
verb — to bind, tie up; noun — a bundle
shùn
verb/adj — to go along with; smooth, favorable
shú
adj — cooked, ripe; familiar, practiced
shā
verb — to kill, slaughter; to cut down, reduce
shān
noun — an unlined upper garment; shirt
shāng
noun/verb — a wound, injury; to hurt, harm; grief
shāng
noun — trade, commerce; merchant; (math) quotient
shāo
verb — to burn, set fire to; to cook over flame; to run a fever
shēn
adj — deep; profound
shēng
noun — sound; voice; tone
shěng/xǐng
noun — province; verb — to save, omit; (xǐng) to examine, visit
shī
adj — wet, damp, moist
shī
adj — wet, damp, humid
shū
noun — father's younger brother; uncle
shū
verb — to transport, to convey; to lose (a contest)
使shǐ
verb — to send; to make, cause; to use
shǐ
noun — history; the scribe
shǐ
verb — to drive, to speed (a vehicle); to gallop
shǒu
verb — to guard, defend; to keep, abide by
shǔ
noun — heat, hot weather; summer
shǔ/zhǔ
verb — to belong to; (zhǔ) to join, attach
suí
verb — to follow; along with
suī
conj — although
suǒ
noun — a lock; verb — to lock, to chain shut
sài
noun/verb — contest; to compete
noun — a temple, monastery; (old) a government office
sì/shì
verb — to resemble, to seem (sì) — particle — like, as if (shì, in 似的)
sòu
verb — to cough (in 咳嗽)
verb — to tell; to complain; to sue
adj/noun — fast, quick; speed
宿sù/xiǔ/xiù
verb/noun — to lodge for the night; (xiǔ) a night's stay; (xiù) a star lodge
sēn
adj/noun — dense with trees; (figurative) thick, solemn, eerie
verb — to take charge of, manage
verb — to think; to long for
sōng
noun — pine, pine tree
sōng
adj — loose, slack, fluffy; verb — to loosen, to relax
sūn
noun — grandchild; descendant
sǎn
noun — umbrella; parasol
sǎn/sàn
verb (sàn) — to scatter, break up; adj (sǎn) — loose, scattered
verb/adj — to die; dead
tián
verb — to fill in, stuff full; to fill out (a form)
tiáo
noun/measure — a strip, twig; measure word for long things; a clause
tiāo/tiǎo
verb — to pick out, choose; to poke, stir up
tiē
verb — to stick on, to paste; to be close to; to subsidize
tiě
noun — iron; adj — iron-hard, unbudging
退tuì
verb — to withdraw, retreat, step back
tuī
verb — to push
tuō
verb — to hold up on the palm, support; to entrust
tuō
verb — to drag, pull, haul; to drag out, delay
tuō
verb — to take off, shed; to escape, slip free
tuō
verb — to entrust, commit; to rely on; to make a pretext of
tuǐ
noun — leg
verb — to step on, to tread
tái
verb — to lift, raise (with the hands)
tái
noun — a typhoon
tán
verb — to talk, converse, discuss
táo
noun — grape (only in 葡萄)
adj/adv — special, particular; especially
téng
verb/adj — to ache, hurt; to dote on
verb — to replace, substitute; prep — for, on behalf of
verb — to carry by the handle; to raise, mention
tíng
verb — to stop; to halt; to park
tíng
noun — courtyard, hall; court (of law)
tòu
verb — to pass through; adv — thoroughly
tóu
verb — to throw; to cast into
noun — a hare, a rabbit
tāi
noun — a foetus; the womb; a tyre
noun — ladder, stairs
verb — to kick
tōng
verb/adj — to go through; open, connected
tōu
verb — to steal; to do on the sly
tǎng
verb — to lie down, to recline
tǎo
verb — to discuss; to demand; to seek; to denounce
noun — body; form, style
tǐng
verb/adv — to straighten, stick out; quite, rather
wàng
verb — to gaze into the distance; to hope
noun — a baby, child; a doll
wèi
verb/noun — to guard, defend; a guard
wén
verb — to hear; to smell; what is heard — news
wén
noun — mosquito
verb — to grasp, hold firmly
verb — to lie down, recline; to crouch, lie low
verb/noun — to make a mistake; an error
adv — to not have; without, none
interj — wow!; verb — to wail, retch
wēi
noun/adj — danger; dangerous, precarious
wēn
adj — warm; gentle, mild
adj/noun — dirty, filthy; to stain, pollute
adj — dirty, filthy; verb — to pollute, stain
noun/adj — crow; black, dark
wǎng
noun — net, web; verb — to net, catch in a net
xiàn
noun — thread, line, wire
xiàn
noun/verb — a limit; to restrict
xiào
noun/verb — filial duty; to serve one's parents
xióng
noun — bear
xiān
adj — fresh; vivid, bright; rare (read xiǎn)
xiāng
noun — a box, chest, trunk
xiāng
noun — countryside, village; hometown
xiāng/xiàng
adverb — mutually, each other; (xiàng) appearance; to look over
xiāo
verb — to vanish, dissolve, eliminate
xiū
verb — to repair, to build; to cultivate, to refine
xiū
noun/verb — shame, to feel ashamed; adj — shy, bashful
xiǎn
adj/noun — steep, dangerous; danger, a narrow pass (危險, 險要)
xiǎn
verb/adj — to show, to appear; obvious, prominent
xuǎn
verb — to choose; to elect
verb — to tie to, relate; formal 'is'
noun/verb — a play, drama; to play, to sport
adj — fine, thin; detailed
xìng
noun/adj — luck, fortunate
noun — breath; verb — to rest; noun — interest
xíng
noun — shape, form
xún
noun — a ten-day period; a span of ten
verb — to breathe in; to suck; to absorb
noun — evening, dusk; nightfall
verb/adj — to hope; sparse, rare
verb/adv — to know in full; entirely, all
verb — to cherish, treasure; to regret, to spare
adj — empty, void; false; weak
verb — to need, require
verb — must, have to
xǐng
verb — to sober up; to wake; to come to realize
verb — to allow; to promise; (許多) so much
yuàn
verb/noun — to resent, blame; a grudge, resentment
yuán
noun/adj — source; original; plain
yuán
noun — member, personnel
yuán
noun/adj — round; a circle; complete, whole
yuè
verb — to please, delight; to be glad
yuè
verb — to cross over, pass beyond; to exceed
yuē
verb — to arrange, make an appointment; to bind, restrain; adv — approximately
noun/adj — second; sub-; (loan) Asia
verb — to be surprised, to be astonished
yào
noun — a key
noun — tooth, molar; tusk, ivory
yán
verb — to grind fine; to study deeply
yán
noun/verb — speech; words; to say
yán
noun — face, countenance (容顏); colour (顏色)
yán
noun — salt; verb — to salt, to cure
yáng
noun — sheep, goat, ram
yáng
noun — the sunny side; sun; yang
noun — occupation, trade; coursework; estate
adj/verb — easy; to change, exchange
adj — different, other; strange, unusual
noun/verb — benefit, profit; to increase
yìn
verb — to print, stamp; noun — seal, mark
noun — mother's sister, aunt (阿姨); wife's sister
yín
noun — silver; (by extension) money, bank
yíng
verb — to operate, manage; noun — camp, battalion
yóu
adv/noun — especially, particularly; a fault, blame
yóu
noun — oil, grease, fat
yóu
prep — from, by way of; noun — cause
yóu
verb — to travel, roam; to tour
verb — to bathe
yùn
verb — to move, transport; noun — luck, fortune
prep — at, in, to
noun/adj — open country, the wilds; wild, untamed
yīn
noun — a sound; a tone
yīng
noun — flower; the outstanding; England (loan)
yīng/yìng
aux — should, ought; (yìng) to answer, respond
yǎn
verb — to perform, act out; to develop, evolve; to practice
yǎng
verb — to raise, rear, nourish; to keep, cultivate
yǐng
noun — shadow; image
verb — to give, to grant, to bestow
yǔn
verb — to permit, allow, consent to; adj — fair, just
zhuā
verb — to grab, seize; to scratch
zhuān
adj — single, concentrated; specialized
zhuāng
verb — to dress, pack, load; to install; to pretend
zhuī
verb — to chase, pursue; to recall, seek
zhuǎn
verb — to turn, to revolve; to pass on, to relay
zhà/zhá
verb — (zhá) to deep-fry; (zhà) to explode, burst
zhàng
noun — curtain, tent canopy; account, ledger
zhào
verb — to shine on; to look after; to photograph
zhèng
verb/noun — to prove; proof, evidence (variant of 證)
zhé
verb — to snap, break; to fold; to discount
zhì
verb/prep — to arrive; until; utmost
zhì
verb/noun — to record, mark down; a record, journal
zhì
noun — substance, quality; nature — verb — to pledge, to question
zhòng
noun/adj — the many, crowd; numerous
zhù
verb — to pour; to fix on
zhù
verb — to wish (someone) well; to pray, invoke
zhú
noun — bamboo
zhāng
noun — a section, chapter; a badge, seal
zhě
particle — the one who; -er
zhěn
noun — pillow; verb — to rest the head on
zhěng
adj/verb — whole; neat; to put in order
zhī
measure word — one of a pair, a count for animals, ships, hands (一隻鳥, 一隻手)
zhōng
noun/adv — the end; to the end
zhōu
noun — islet in a river; continent
zhǎn
verb — to unfold, spread out; to exhibit
zhǐ
noun — site, location, foundation (地址)
zhǔ
noun/adj — master, host; main
zhǔ
verb — to boil, cook in water
zhǔn
adj — accurate; noun — standard
zuì
verb/adj — drunk, intoxicated
zuò
noun — seat; a stand, base; (measure word for large fixed things)
zào
noun — soap; (old) black
adj — mixed, assorted, miscellaneous; verb — to mingle
zāng
adj — dirty, filthy, grimy
noun — rent; verb — to rent, lease
zǎo
verb — to bathe, wash (the body)
zǒng
verb — to gather, sum up; adj/adv — total; always
noun — ancestor, forefather; founder
àn
verb — to press; according to
è/wù
adj — evil, bad (è); verb — to hate, loathe (wù)
é
noun — the forehead; a fixed amount, a quota
ér
conj — and, yet
āi
interj — oh!, hey! — surprise, pain, or mild dismay
āi
interj — a sigh of regret; an "uh-huh" of response
ěr
pronoun — you; thus, so; (suffix) -ly
ōu
noun — Europe; a surname
ǒu
noun — an idol, figure; a mate; (adv) by chance