TSUMUGU · TOCFL 2 (est.) · 字
汗
汗 = 氵 + 干
ㄏㄢˋ · hàn
noun — sweat; verb — to perspire
字源 FORM — what the parts do
氵義water — body fluid
ITgān → hàn — g softens to h, tone shifts
Water (氵) off the body — sweat. 干 gān carries the sound, worn from g to h. The 氵 marks it as a bodily fluid, not the dry shield 干 stands alone for.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
大熱天,皮膚上(氵)滲出一層水,鹹的。
A hot day, a film of water (氵) breaking out on the skin — and it tastes of salt.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)汗水、出汗— sweat; to perspire常用
→汗流浹背— drenched in sweat — soaked through
⇒汗馬功勞— hard-won merit — sweat of the warhorse
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension