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→ 竟然
TSUMUGU · TOCFL 4 (est.) · 詞
竟然
word · TOCFL 4 (est.)
竟然 =
竟
+
然
ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄢˊ · jìngrán
adverb — unexpectedly; to one's surprise; actually (expressing disbelief at the outcome)
字源
FORM
— what the parts do
竟
in the end; after all (畢竟)
jìng
然
so; thus (當然)
rán
竟然,畢竟的竟,當然的然。
關 · Related
居
然
jūrán
also 'unexpectedly' — near synonym, slight register difference
果
然
guǒrán
as expected — the opposite surprise (confirmation, not shock)