TSUMUGU · TOCFL 1 · 字
酒
酒 = 氵 + 酉
ㄐㄧㄡˇ · jiǔ
noun — wine, liquor
字源 FORM — what the parts do
氵義liquid
酉聲yǒu — the wine jar, drawn; gives the soundthe zodiac borrowed the jar for its rooster slot
IFyǒu → jiǔ — both ends shift, the tone holds
The jar (酉) with liquid (氵) beside it — wine. 酉 is the jar drawn whole and the sound both, yǒu worn to jiǔ. 啤酒、紅酒、喝酒.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
罈(酉)口的泥一敲開,水(氵)一樣清的酒,香味先出來。
The clay seal cracks off the jar (酉); the wine runs clear as water (氵), the smell out first.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)酒— wine, liquor常用
→啤酒、紅酒— beer, red wine
⇒酒量— how much one can hold
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension
關 · Related
酉yǒuthe bare jar — 西 plus the bar across its belly醉= + 卒zuìthe jar drunk past its limit