TSUMUGU · TOCFL 1 (est.) · 字
板
ㄅㄢˇ · bǎn
noun — board, plank; adj — stiff, wooden
字源 FORM — what the parts do
Tfǎn → bǎn — the reading kept its body, the tone changed
Wood (木) and 反 fǎn for the sound — a slab split off and turned flat. A flat-cut piece of wood is a board: 木板、地板. The flat board hung up to announce gives the signboard, and the shopkeeper behind it: 黑板、老闆. Stiff and unbending as a plank: 板著臉、死板.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
一塊木頭(木)劈下來,翻(反)過去削平——成了一片板。
A piece of wood (木) is split off and turned (反) flat-side up, planed down — and there's the board.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)木板、板子— a board, plank常用
→黑板、地板— blackboard, floorboard常用
⇒板著臉、死板— stiff, wooden, unbending
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension