TSUMUGU · TOCFL 1 (est.) · 字
放
放 = 攵 + 方
ㄈㄤˋ · fàng
verb — to release, let go; to put, place
字源 FORM — what the parts do
攵義a hand with a stick — to drive, to strikethe forcing hand (攴)
Tfāng → fàng — the reading kept its sound, the tone fell
A hand with a stick (攵) drives something off; 方 fāng carries the sound. The old sense is to expel, to banish (逐也) — drive a person out. From driving away comes letting go, loosing — 放開、放手 — and then simply setting down: 放在桌上、放學.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
拿棍的手(攵)往外一揮,把方(方)的東西趕走——放掉了。
The stick-hand (攵) swings outward and drives the thing away — letting it go.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)放逐、驅趕— to expel, banish
→放開、放手— to release, let go常用
⇒放置、擺放— to put, place常用
⇒放學、放假— to let out (school); to give time off常用
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension