TSUMUGU · TOCFL B2 (est.) · 字
冠
ㄍㄨㄢ · guān/guàn
noun — a hat, crown; (guàn) to cap, to rank first
字源 FORM — what the parts do
冖義a cover, a cap
A hand (寸) sets a cover (冖) on a head (元) — the cap, and the act of capping. Held over the head it is the hat (guān); placed with the hand it becomes the verb, and from "topmost" comes ranking first (guàn).
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
一隻手(寸)拿起帽子(冖),端端正正扣上那顆頭(元)。
A hand (寸) lifts the cap (冖) and settles it square on the head (元).
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
guān
(本義)衣冠、皇冠— a hat, a crown常用
→冠冕— ceremonial headgear; dignity
guàn
(本義)冠軍、奪冠— to rank first; the champion常用
→加冠、弱冠— to cap (the coming-of-age rite)
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension
關 · Related
元yuánthe head inside it — 冠 sets a cover and a hand over 元寇kòushares under 宀 — a raider, not a cap